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DON ELI, Tematica Milenio Honey

£15.00

Carlos Montero’s coffees have held a special place in our heart since we first started buying them in 2020. This Milenio is grown on their Tematica farm, home to the Don Eli mill. Processed as a honey, this lot is rich yet well balanced, with notes of plums and red berries, rounded out by sweet milk chocolate.

Size

Producer

The Montero Family has been visionary, pioneering, and transformative in the Micro Mill Revolution in Tarrazú, Costa Rica. Carlos Montero, a lifelong coffee grower from a multi-generational farming family, envisioned processing their own coffee and working directly with consumers. This led to constructing Don Eli, named after his father, in 2014. Carlos played a crucial role in inspiring other coffee growers in the Tarrazú region to follow suit and build direct relationships with roasters. Over the years, Jacob has taken charge of the wet mill, developing his passion for processing their fruit. Recently, they added a modest dry mill station to prepare their parchment for export, continuously expanding their capabilities while improving quality and strengthening their direct relationships.

There are always new things happening at Don Eli, Carlos cannot keep still for a second, always moving and working on projects! Jacob has made significant progress by independently purchasing fruit and fully managing the wet mill. Together, Carlos and Jacob have established a modest dry mill in the warehouse, which has brought numerous improvements: faster export preparation, increased traceability, efficient transport, and greater attention to detail. They continue to plant new and interesting coffee varieties on the farm, and we look forward to enjoying the fruits of this labour in the coming years. A major achievement for the entire family was placing in the Cup of Excellence again in 2024.

Currently, Carlos and Jacob are installing mechanical drying equipment at the mill, a crucial advancement that will provide security during processing, especially given the increasingly unpredictable weather patterns.

Lot Info

Tematica means subjects or topics in Spanish. It was Carlos’ vision to create a place where they could explore and share different disciplines, with a focus on the environment, coffee, sustainable agriculture, and the exchange of ideas. That was the dream Carlos finally realised when they were able to take out a loan and buy land that became available in the early 2010’s, just across the Pirris River from home. After years of hard work, sacrifice, and development, the farm now houses the wet mill, Don Eli, a structure for visitors to stay and host events, and an “organic” farm for research and demonstration. The Tematica area where coffee is grown in an organic or biodynamic style is known as the Chamaco Lot. Carlos bought the land from a man named Chamaco, who had not disturbed it since purchasing it in the 70s.

Unlike many farms in the area, the forest that makes up the Chamaco Lot was not cleared to make way for coffee plantations. Instead, coffee is planted among the indigenous growth that has always been there. Many of the coffee trees on this farm were planted nearly 100 years ago. At the time, the Typica variety, often referred to as Cafe Arabigo, was the popular choice. To this day, those same tall, strong, low-yielding plants can be seen growing under the natural forest canopy. Over time, Carlos added plants where possible within the woods, experimenting with other varieties such as Catuai, Villa Sarchi, Mundo Novo, Yellow Bourbon, Ethiopian Lineages, and others.

These efforts were always about seeing how each variety would behave in this shaded, crowded, organically managed plantation. Carlos has been committed to not using any synthetic products on this farm, which is nearly unheard of in a productive field. The only materials added or used here are made on the property from byproducts that also come from the land. While it is not the most productive farm Carlos has, it draws a lot of intrigue and results in a quality that reflects its sustainable nature. This is a natural coffee farm the whole family is very proud of, and it has taught and inspired many coffee lovers while creating beautiful coffees to drink.

Jacob wanted a standout process for a standout variety. On its own, Milenio is big and intense, with thick skin and mucilage. Jacob chose a honey process, drying it with great care and patience. This drying technique takes a lot of space and time, but it is worth it. It is done on raised beds after a couple of days fermenting the fruit in poly bags. The fruit is pulped, and only some of the mucilage is removed. The coffee is constantly watched, turned, sorted, and sometimes covered with shade so the process does not move too fast. It takes about three weeks to reach optimal moisture content, and the same attention continues through dry milling.

This was the third season that Don Eli could peel their own parchment, but the second year they truly sorted the vast majority of their coffee from start to finish. Since the anaerobic lots are so small, Jacob usually sorts them by hand at the very end. Carlos returned once again to the idea of having their own dry mill, sourcing used but good equipment. Jacob quickly learned how to use it to prepare excellent coffees for export.

Cultivar

Milenio is a first-generation (F1) hybrid originating from a cross between rust-resistant T5296 and Ethiopian landrace Rume Sudan. The variety emerged from the first wave of F1 hybrid varieties, developed by a consortium of CIRAD (French research institute), PROMECAFE (a network of Central American coffee institutes), and CATIE. F1 hybrid varieties remain relatively new in coffee agriculture, with only a handful becoming commercially available to farmers in select countries over the past 15 years. Notably, this variety stunned the coffee community when it placed 3rd in Cup of Excellence, representing the Brunca growing region.

Process

The pulped natural, honey or semi-washed process falls between washed and natural methods in terms of fruit left on the seed during drying. After harvesting, the cherries are pulped to remove the skin, then dried with the sticky fruit mucilage remaining—hence the name "honey." The coffee is sometimes classified by the colour it turns during drying, which depends on how much fruit remains and how it's arranged and turned. Colours range from black honey (darkest) through red, yellow, and sometimes white. More fruit on the seed provides more fuel for fermentation, which can unpredictably affect the flavour profile. However, it usually yields more intense fruit flavours than washed coffee and higher perceived acidity than natural processing.

Traceability

Producer Carlos Montero
Location Tematica, El Llano de la Piedra, Los Santos, Costa Rica
Elevation 1,500 - 1,700 masl
Cultivar Milenio
Preparation Honey
Harvest January - March 2025
Arrival October 2025
Exporter Selva
Importer Sucafina